Prevalência de complicações relacionadas ao tipo e tamanho do estoma: estudo observacional descritivo / Prevalence of complications related to the type and size of the stoma: a descriptive observational study

Authors

  • Thiago Penido Ribeiro
  • Paulo Henrique Muleta Andrade
  • Giseli Mayuki Ikeda Muleta Andrade
  • Sarita Baltuilhe dos Santos
  • Thais Silveira da Rosa

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.34117/bjdv7n3-781

Keywords:

Complicações pós-operatórias, Estomia, Fatores de Risco, Procedimentos cirúrgicos eletivos, Qualidade de vida.

Abstract

Objetivo: Descrever a prevalência de complicações em pacientes estomizados, assim como, observar e relatar os fatores de risco associados as complicações. Métodos: Estudo observacional e descritivo transversal de quinhentos e oitenta e cinco estomizados no Centro Especializado em Reabilitação CER/APAE de Campo Grande – Brasil, para análise das complicações associadas ao estoma e fatores de risco. Resultados: A maioria das complicações ocorreram duas semanas após a cirurgia. A complicação de pele foi a mais observada, sendo maior sua frequência em ileostomias. Quase todos os pacientes com ileostomia final e ileostomia em alça com altura inferior a 20 mm apresentaram vazamentos e problemas de pele, assim como metade dos pacientes com altura de colostomia menor que 5 mm. Conclusão: Para evitar complicações relacionadas ao estoma, é importante produzir uma altura adequada do estoma, proporcionar acompanhamento precoce e regular, disponibilizar material coletor adequado a cada estoma.

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Published

2021-03-30

How to Cite

Ribeiro, T. P., Andrade, P. H. M., Andrade, G. M. I. M., Santos, S. B. dos, & Rosa, T. S. da. (2021). Prevalência de complicações relacionadas ao tipo e tamanho do estoma: estudo observacional descritivo / Prevalence of complications related to the type and size of the stoma: a descriptive observational study. Brazilian Journal of Development, 7(3), 32235–32246. https://doi.org/10.34117/bjdv7n3-781

Issue

Section

Original Papers